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Guides

Annual Returns in Zimbabwe: What They Are and What Happens If You Miss Them

The yearly filing every company owes the Registrar — what goes in it, when it's due, and why missing it can cost you the company.

Many business owners register a company and then forget it has ongoing obligations. The most important one is the annual return: a yearly filing with the Registrar of Companies under the Companies and Other Business Entities Act.

What is an annual return?

It is a statutory, non-financial snapshot of your company. It is not a tax return and does not need audited accounts. It typically records:

  • Company name and registration number
  • Registered office address
  • Share capital — classes of shares and shares taken up
  • Directors and company secretary
  • Auditors, where applicable

When is it due?

An annual return must be lodged every 12 months, counted from when the last return was lodged. Put it in your calendar the day you register — or have your company secretary track it.

What happens if you miss it?

  • Deregistration risk. Companies that don’t file can be struck off the register, losing their legal standing.
  • Re-registration problems. Up-to-date annual returns are needed to re-register older companies on the online register.
  • Lost name. Once a company is struck off, its name can become available to someone else.
  • Banks and tenders. Outdated company records cause delays when banks, buyers or tender committees check your details.

Behind on several years?

It can be fixed. Outstanding returns can be filed to bring the company up to date — and it is far cheaper than restoring a company after it has been struck off.

Let us file it for you

We prepare and lodge your annual return and remind you every year. Catch-up filings for missed years are quoted per year. From US$50.

Annual return vs tax return

Annual returnTax return
Filed withRegistrar of CompaniesZIMRA
What it coversCompany details: office, shares, directors, secretaryIncome, expenses and tax due
Needs financial statements?NoYes
How oftenEvery 12 monthsDepends on the tax head

Your yearly checklist

  • Confirm the registered office address
  • Confirm the current directors and company secretary — file a CR6 first if anything changed
  • Confirm the share capital and shareholders
  • Update the register of beneficial owners
  • Lodge the annual return and keep the confirmation

Don’t forget your statutory registers

Alongside the annual return, every company must keep its registers up to date — including the register of members, the register of directors and the register of beneficial owners. The beneficial ownership register must be kept in Zimbabwe at the same place as the register of members, and the company must nominate a person resident in Zimbabwe to maintain it.

A simple way to never miss it

Set a reminder for one month before the anniversary of your last filing, or let a company secretary track it. Our company secretary retainer covers the annual return, registers, minutes and filings in one monthly fee.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need an accountant for the annual return?

No. It is a company-records filing, not a financial statement. Tax returns are separate and go to ZIMRA.

Does a dormant company still file?

Yes, while it remains on the register. If the company is no longer needed, deregister it properly instead.

What if my directors changed during the year?

File the change on Form CR6 as it happens, and make sure the annual return reflects the current position. CR6 filing.

This guide is general information, not legal or tax advice. Rules and fees change — confirm the current position with the relevant authority or ask us before you act.